Fundamentals of Photography
Lesson 3 of 107
Camera Types
Fundamentals of Photography
Lesson 3 of 107
Camera Types
Lesson Info
Camera Types
Okay, it is time be begin our official first section, which is on the camera. This is where photography starts, so we're gonna look at the camera and what is involved in it. We'll talk about the different camera types that are out there. We're gonna get into the shutter speeds. And then we'll talk about the other camera settings that you need to worry about in there. Now cameras are a funny bunch of things because there's a lot of different ways to describe what type of camera you have. In fact, there are four different ways to describe different categories of cameras. One is the image area, how large of sensor or how large of film might've been in that camera. The viewing system, how do you view your subject with this particular type of system. Then, of course, there's different lens systems. These are the different manufacturers who make cameras and lenses, there's this system and that system. And then finally there's different types of shutter units. And so we might talk about a lea...
f shutter camera. Well, that means a whole particular category of camera. And so we have four different ways, and the industry has not specifically said this is how we're gonna choose to talk about all our cameras. And so sometimes they use one and sometimes they use the other. And for the person who's new to photography, this can be very, very confusing. One of the things that's talked about quite a bit these days is the sensor size. And there's a lot of different cameras out there, and phones, gotta throw those in these days, that have different size sensors. And it's one of the most important differences. At this point it's really the heart of the camera. And so understanding the sensor size is very important. One of the most common sizes is based off of 35 millimeter film. Now 35 millimeter film, I'm guessing that a lot of you have never even shot a roll of 35 millimeter film. Why are we basing photography on some old standard that old fogies like me used to shoot with back in the day? Well, granted there's a lot of people who still shoot it now. But it was the most popular film for quite some time. It was the goldilocks film. It was small enough, but it could produce large enough results. It was just that right medium size. And so that was a very popular size. But there's a lot of other good choices, and that's not the end all, be all of photography. So we are gonna talk about these different sensors in more detail a little bit later on. So these go by kinda funny names, and they have different sizes. And obviously the smaller size sensors can be put into smaller size cameras. And so with photography there's a lot of trade-offs. And there's not a lot of things that are absolutely definitive as to what is the best camera. So when you're looking for a camera, there is no answer for that definitive what is the best camera. It's kinda what is the camera that's gonna work best for my needs? Because there's a lot of different options out there. And so we're gonna be spending the entire section two on the sensor, because there's a lot of things going on and involved with the sensor size. So more for that to come. We're just gonna kinda put a pin in it and come back later.
Class Description
As a photographer, you will need to master the technical basics of the camera and form an understanding of the kind of equipment you need. The Fundamentals of Digital Photography will also teach something even more important (and crucial for success) - how to bring your creative vision to fruition.
Taught by seasoned photographer John Greengo, the Fundamentals of Digital Photography places emphasis on quality visuals and experiential learning. In this course, you’ll learn:
- How to bring together the elements of manual mode to create an evocative image: shutter speed, aperture, and image composition.
- How to choose the right gear, and develop efficient workflow.
- How to recognize and take advantage of beautiful natural light.
John will teach you to step back from your images and think critically about your motivations, process, and ultimate goals for your photography project. You’ll learn to analyze your vision and identify areas for growth. John will also explore the difference between the world seen by the human eye and the world seen by the camera sensor. By forming an awareness of the gap between the two, you will be able to use your equipment to its greatest potential.
Lessons
- Class Introduction
- Photographic Characteristics
- Camera Types
- Viewing System
- Lens System
- Shutter System
- Shutter Speed Basics
- Shutter Speed Effects
- Camera & Lens Stabilization
- Quiz: Shutter Speeds
- Camera Settings Overview
- Drive Mode & Buffer
- Camera Settings - Details
- Sensor Size: Basics
- Sensor Sizes: Compared
- The Sensor - Pixels
- Sensor Size - ISO
- Focal Length
- Angle of View
- Practicing Angle of View
- Quiz: Focal Length
- Fisheye Lens
- Tilt & Shift Lens
- Subject Zone
- Lens Speed
- Aperture
- Depth of Field (DOF)
- Quiz: Apertures
- Lens Quality
- Light Meter Basics
- Histogram
- Quiz: Histogram
- Dynamic Range
- Exposure Modes
- Sunny 16 Rule
- Exposure Bracketing
- Exposure Values
- Quiz: Exposure
- Focusing Basics
- Auto Focus (AF)
- Focus Points
- Focus Tracking
- Focusing Q&A
- Manual Focus
- Digital Focus Assistance
- Shutter Speeds & Depth of Field (DOF)
- Quiz: Depth of Field
- DOF Preview & Focusing Screens
- Lens Sharpness
- Camera Movement
- Advanced Techniques
- Quiz: Hyperfocal Distance
- Auto Focus Calibration
- Focus Stacking
- Quiz: Focus Problems
- Camera Accessories
- Lens Accessories
- Lens Adaptors & Cleaning
- Macro
- Flash & Lighting
- Tripods
- Cases
- Being a Photographer
- Natural Light: Direct Sunlight
- Natural Light: Indirect Sunlight
- Natural Light: Mixed
- Twilight: Sunrise & Sunset Light
- Cloud & Color Pop: Sunrise & Sunset Light
- Silhouette & Starburst: Sunrise & Sunset Light
- Golden Hour: Sunrise & Sunset Light
- Quiz: Lighting
- Light Management
- Flash Fundamentals
- Speedlights
- Built-In & Add-On Flash
- Off-Camera Flash
- Off-Camera Flash For Portraits
- Advanced Flash Techniques
- Editing Assessments & Goals
- Editing Set-Up
- Importing Images
- Organizing Your Images
- Culling Images
- Categories of Development
- Adjusting Exposure
- Remove Distractions
- Cropping Your Images
- Composition Basics
- Point of View
- Angle of View
- Subject Placement
- Framing Your Shot
- Foreground & Background & Scale
- Rule of Odds
- Bad Composition
- Multi-Shot Techniques
- Pixel Shift, Time Lapse, Selective Cloning & Noise Reduction
- Human Vision vs The Camera
- Visual Perception
- Quiz: Visual Balance
- Visual Drama
- Elements of Design
- Texture & Negative Space
- Black & White & Color
- The Photographic Process
- Working the Shot
- What Makes a Great Photograph?
Reviews
a Creativelive Student
Love love all John Greengo classes! Wish to have had him decades ago with this info, but no internet then!! John is the greatest photography teacher I have seen out there, and I watch a lot of Creative Live classes and folks on YouTube too. John is so detailed and there are a ton of ah ha moments for me and I know lots of others. I think I own 4 John Greengo classes so far and want to add this one and Travel Photography!! I just drop everything to watch John on Creative Live. I wish sometime soon he would teach a Lightroom class and his knowledge on photography post editing.!!! That would probably take a LOT OF TIME but I know John would explain it soooooo good, like he does all his Photography classes!! Thank you Creative Live for having such a wonderful instructor with John Greengo!! Make more classes John, for just love them and soak it up! There is soooo much to learn and sometimes just so overwhelming. Is there anyway you might do a Motivation class!!?? Like do this button for this day, and try this technique for a week, or post this subject for this week, etc. Motivation and inspiration, and playing around with what you teach, needed so much and would be so fun.!! Just saying??? Awaiting gadgets class now, while waiting for lunch break to be over. All the filters and gadgets, oh my. Thank you thank you for all you teach John, You are truly a wonderful wonderful instructor and I would highly recommend folks listening and buying your classes.
Eve
I don't think that adjectives like beautiful, fantastic or excellent can describe the course and classes with John Greengo well enough. I've just bought my first camera and I am a total amateur but I fell in love with photography while watching the classes with John. It is fun, clear, understandable, entertaining, informative and and and. He is not only a fabulous photographer but a great teacher as well. Easy to follow, clear explanations and fantastic visuals. The only disadvantage I can list here that he is sooooo good that keeps me from going out to shoot as I am just glued to the screen. :-) Don't miss it and well worth the money invested! Thank you John!
Vlad Chiriacescu
Wow! John is THE best teacher I have ever had the pleasure of learning from, and this is the most comprehensive, eloquent and fun course I have ever taken (online or off). If you're even / / interested in photography, take this course as soon as possible! You might find out that taking great photos requires much more work than you're willing to invest, or you might get so excited learning from John that you'll start taking your camera with you EVERYWHERE. At the very least, you'll learn the fundamental inner workings and techniques that WILL help you get a better photo. Worried about the cost? Well, I've taken courses that are twice as expensive that offer less than maybe a tenth of the value. You'll be much better off investing in this course than a new camera or a new lens. I cannot reccomend John and this course enough!